『Visual Studio Code』看了就会的 VScode 给 C++的配置编译环境(Visual Studio Code)

我看了网上的大佬们配的我是在是看不懂啊？我是一个小白啊？这太难了，这阻挡不了我，想使用这很骚的 IDE，于是在不断的摸索下，终于配置成功，小白们也不用慌，这次非常简单。一定可以的。
1.下载 VS Code

下载网址：https://code.visualstudio.com/

2.运行安装程序

一定不要忘记把 Path 那一条点上。

3.装 MinGW
当时我下了半天找不到，这次我放个地址，github 放不下这么大的文件，传文件夹的话还得 ssh 啥的，还不会，将就一下https://share.weiyun.com/5jhqiln
下载完了直接放到 C 盘根目录下，没多大，只有 600M，这样的话，就不用改我配置的路径什么的了！

这样就完事了，然后是配置环境变量。

4.环境变量
会配的直接跳过即可




找到这两个 path，用户和系统变量。
点击新建，然后输入 C:\MinGW\bin

这样环境变量就配置完了

检查 win+R cmd 输入 gcc -v

这样就配完了

5.倒数第二步
下载地址，解压出来 https://github.com/DuYuren/MinGW/tree/vscode
建个文件夹随便什么名字
把我的 .vscode 放里面

6.最后一步

然后在刚才那个文件夹里写个 C++文件，就可以编译了，F5 呦。

如果想在 CMD 运行，而不启动编译调试的话我们接着整活

要是配置 C++ 编译环境，这边走
用了 VScode 童鞋，都知道，写 C++是不保留窗口的，除非打上断点或者:

system("pause");

这里给大家分享一种不需要，F5 或者 Ctrl+F5 的方法，可以使用 VScode 保留 CMD 窗口，方法非常简单，当然我的配置方法也非常简单。
这里这里

这里进入正题：
安装插件

配置插件

完事了，就这么简单，编译很快，不过没有 Debug，想 Debug 还是 F5，没有影响的，直接编译运行是 F6，完事，完事撒花。

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如果纯粹是来找 json 文件的
大佬们改改位置就能用

c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**",
                "C:/MinGW/include/*"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "compilerPath": "C:/MinGW/bin/gcc.exe",
            "cStandard": "c11",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

launch.json

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "targetArchitecture": "x86",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "miDebuggerPath": "c:\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "externalConsole": true,
            "preLaunchTask": "g++"
        }
    ]
}

settings.json

{
    "files.associations": {
        "vector": "cpp",
        "random": "cpp",
        "iostream": "cpp",
        "array": "cpp",
        "atomic": "cpp",
        "*.tcc": "cpp",
        "bitset": "cpp",
        "cctype": "cpp",
        "cfenv": "cpp",
        "charconv": "cpp",
        "chrono": "cpp",
        "cinttypes": "cpp",
        "clocale": "cpp",
        "cmath": "cpp",
        "codecvt": "cpp",
        "complex": "cpp",
        "condition_variable": "cpp",
        "csetjmp": "cpp",
        "csignal": "cpp",
        "cstdarg": "cpp",
        "cstddef": "cpp",
        "cstdint": "cpp",
        "cstdio": "cpp",
        "cstdlib": "cpp",
        "cstring": "cpp",
        "ctime": "cpp",
        "cuchar": "cpp",
        "cwchar": "cpp",
        "cwctype": "cpp",
        "deque": "cpp",
        "forward_list": "cpp",
        "list": "cpp",
        "unordered_map": "cpp",
        "unordered_set": "cpp",
        "exception": "cpp",
        "algorithm": "cpp",
        "functional": "cpp",
        "iterator": "cpp",
        "map": "cpp",
        "memory": "cpp",
        "memory_resource": "cpp",
        "numeric": "cpp",
        "optional": "cpp",
        "ratio": "cpp",
        "regex": "cpp",
        "set": "cpp",
        "string": "cpp",
        "string_view": "cpp",
        "system_error": "cpp",
        "tuple": "cpp",
        "type_traits": "cpp",
        "utility": "cpp",
        "fstream": "cpp",
        "future": "cpp",
        "initializer_list": "cpp",
        "iomanip": "cpp",
        "iosfwd": "cpp",
        "istream": "cpp",
        "limits": "cpp",
        "mutex": "cpp",
        "new": "cpp",
        "ostream": "cpp",
        "scoped_allocator": "cpp",
        "shared_mutex": "cpp",
        "sstream": "cpp",
        "stdexcept": "cpp",
        "streambuf": "cpp",
        "thread": "cpp",
        "typeindex": "cpp",
        "typeinfo": "cpp",
        "valarray": "cpp"
    },
    "editor.fontFamily": "Consolas, 'Fira code', monospace",
    "C_Cpp.errorSquiggles": "Disabled"
}

tasks.json

{
  "version": "2.0.0",
  "command": "g++",
  "type": "shell",
  "presentation": {
    "echo": true,
    "reveal": "always",
    "focus": false,
    "panel": "shared",
    "showReuseMessage": true,
    "clear": false
  },
  "args": ["-g", "${file}", "-o", "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"],
  "problemMatcher": {
    "owner": "cpp",
    "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceRoot}"],
    "pattern": {
      "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",
      "file": 1,
      "line": 2,
      "column": 3,
      "severity": 4,
      "message": 5
    }
  }
}

写在最后:
我叫风骨散人，名字的意思是我多想可以不低头的自由生活，可现实却不是这样。家境贫寒，总得向这个世界低头，所以我一直在奋斗，想改变我的命运给亲人好的生活，希望同样被生活绑架的你可以通过自己的努力改变现状，深知成年人的世界里没有容易二字。目前是一名在校大学生，预计考研，热爱编程，热爱技术，喜欢分享，知识无界，希望我的分享可以帮到你！
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